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Breast lumps

If you have found a lump in your breast or are concerned about breast changes, you should visit your doctor as soon as possible.

A breast lump is a localized swelling, protuberance, or lump in the breast.

Normal breast tissue is present in both males and females of all ages. This tissue responds to hormonal changes and, therefore, certain lumps can come and go. However if you notice a lump that is not part of your normal menstrual cycle, you should visit a doctor as soon as possible.

Even though most breast lumps are benign, they still need to be checked carefully to rule out the possibility of cancer. Also, if it is cancer, the earlier the treatment is given, the more likely it is to be successful.

Common causes of benign breast lumps are cysts (sacs of fluid which build up in the breast tissue) or fibroadenomas (solid tumours made up of fibrous and glandular tissue). Benign breast lumps are easily treated.

Breast lumps or changes may be also be found following a routine screening mammogram that is recommended for all women between the ages of 50 and 69.

Resources
A guide for women with early breast cancer

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National Breast and Ovarian Cancer Centre | breasthealth | Clinical Best Practice | Ovarian Cancer